Thursday, January 15, 2015

Building The Best Butterfly Gardens

By Kristen Baird


Who wouldn't like to turn their back yards into a showcase that attracts attention and compliments but also soothes the spirit and helps the environment? Many people have turned to what is commonly called wildlife gardening to help fulfill that desire. Creating beautiful butterfly gardens takes a little research and some planning before you start but the result can be an enchanting way to enjoy nature like settings enhanced by the presence of butterflies.

One trick to having a season long source of these fragile beauties is to find out what plants are indigenous to your area and which of these are the favorites of native butterflies. You will need to find nectar plants for the adults and food plants for the caterpillars when the eggs hatch. Some hatch-lings will only eat specific plants and if that plant is not available they will not survive.

A combination of types of plants is recommended for a garden and rotating them to offer a full season of blooming flowers will assure that butterflies will remain all summer in your yard. Selecting a variety of perennials for areas that have fencing blocking easy access will help with the yearly maintenance. Annuals must be replaced each season and being placed to the front of the garden will make replanting them easier.

Providing extra feeding stations that contain nectar for moths and butterflies helps to keep them in your yard. Some enthusiasts also provide rotting fruit for them to feed on. Another addition that is unique and will add to the beauty of your yard might be houses designed to protect them from predators and weather while giving them a place to rest during the night time hours.

Destruction of natural habitat is a very real threat to these creatures. The encroachment of new homes and businesses on the wilderness and open fields where they would normally live and reproduce have affected their numbers over the years. Milkweed, a staple for caterpillar survival has nearly been eradicated in the country and many butterflies, including the Monarch are suffering major losses in population number.

Pesticides are also a major threat to these creatures. Gardeners who hope to attract them use alternative means to control pest insects. Ladybugs released into the garden will help control aphid and warm soapy water also works well. It is advisable to remove any caterpillars prior to applying the soapy water to your plants.

Botanical gardens often raise butterflies and have a special area where they can be observed and interacted with on a very personal level. Benches are located in areas that they flourish in and visitors can experience having them land on their bodies and flutter around their heads while they rest. These sites are most popular during the spring and summer months while butterflies are plentiful. At the same time studies are being done by the botanists regarding the life spans and various life habits of them.

This type of gardening is perfect for those who enjoy inviting nature in all its natural forms into their lives. It can provide hours of enjoyment from creating it to hours of sitting outside watching the wonderful cycles of life of pass before your eyes on a daily basis.




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